What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate includes all the inspections and tests an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections help reduce the chance of poisoning by carbon monoxide at home.
The law obliges landlords to conduct annual inspections of their properties. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct the inspections.
What is an Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certificate is a legal document that proves that all the appliances and installations in your property have been checked by a qualified engineer to make sure they are safe to use. It's a legal requirement for landlords to have their flues and gas appliances checked every year to avoid the possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning or other serious accidents. Landlords that do not comply with these regulations could be prosecuted or fined.
Before issuance of the document, gas engineers conduct an exhaustive inspection to assess the condition of all appliances and installations. The document will state whether the appliances and installations passed or failed, as well as any suggestions for further actions. The certificate will also include the landlord's name, address, and the date that the test was conducted.
There are two types of gas safety certificates for domestic and non-domestic. The first one is for residential properties like studios, homes and flats. what is gas safety certificate is for commercial properties like offices and warehouses. Both certificates have to be renewed every year and the engineer must give a copy of each appliance that has been inspected.
Who should undergo an inspection for gas safety? Anyone who owns, rents or owns the property with any type of gas appliance. This includes homeowners who are private as well as housing associations, local authorities and hotels and hospitality venues. Landlords are especially required to have their homes examined and issue their tenants with the most recent Gas Safety Record, as they are legally accountable for ensuring that their tenants are safe in the properties they lease or own.
If you own a house and hire an agent managing the care of your property, then it's important to make sure that they are the ones to arrange the annual gas safety check. A managing agent cannot disqualify you from the legal requirement to have the property tested and to provide your tenants with the Gas Safety Record.
It's not mandatory for homeowners to keep their gas safety records. However, they can be useful when selling a home. Buyers will want to see proof that the appliances have been maintained and are safe. Furthermore, the TA6 form that is part of the conveyancing process requires for a gas safety report and it's recommended to have one prior to selling.
Who is in need of a Gas Safety Certificate?
In essence everyone who owns a home or commercial property that has gas-powered appliances and pipes will need to have them examined by a certified Gas Safe registered engineer. This will include landlords, building owners, and even tenants who live in a building that is managed by an agent managing the building.
Landlords are subject to a range of legal obligations, and one of them is to ensure that all flues, appliances, and fittings are inspected and certified safe by a Gas Safe engineer every 12 months. Gas Safety Certificates or CP12 are an essential element of any rental property. It is illegal for landlords to rent out any property without this certificate.
For homeowners, while they do not have the same legal obligations as landlords, it's still a good idea to take advantage of a Gas Safety Check done once a year. This will help to keep their boilers and gas appliances in good condition and also help to identify any issues that need repair, which could save them money in the long term.
The header of the gas safety certificate will typically include the name and registration numbers of the engineer who carried out the inspection, along with any other identifiers relevant to the inspection. The certificate will also list the appliances that were examined and indicate whether they passed or failed. If any appliances were found to be dangerous, they will be marked as Not Compliant (NCS), Immediately Dangerous (ID) or At Risk (AR).
This document is issued to the homeowner following the service has been completed and is best kept safe for future reference. It is an excellent idea for homeowners to keep this document when selling their property, as it can reassure potential buyers that the property is safe to use gas.
What is included in the contents of a Gas Safety Certificate?
A gas safety certificate includes the complete list of all gas appliances and infrastructure that an engineer has inspected. The certificate also includes details about the engineer, including their name and Gas Safe Register number. The document is usually arranged with a header displaying the date and location of the inspection. Then, it lists the appliances that were examined, their status, and any action taken or safety concerns that were discovered.
The gas safety certificate contains information about the house where the inspection was conducted along with the information of the landlord or managing agents. The certificate must contain an address, postcode and any identifiers that differentiate different properties. The certificate must also include the engineer's ID number and name along with the signature.
Landlords must perform regular gas safety inspections in their properties they lease. This is to ensure that all of the gas appliances and pipes are safe to use and that there are no leaks or other hazards that could pose a risk for the occupants. The engineer will sign the certificate if the appliances are unsafe. There are three codes that indicate an appliance's safety level three codes: Immediately Dangerous (ID), At Risk (AR) or Not to Current Standards (NCS).
It is crucial for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates current and up to date, as they can be a legal requirement when selling a property. As part of their due diligence, prospective buyers can request the certificates and use them to identify any issues they need to fix before purchasing the property.
Landlords may arrange an inspection of their gas supply through an Gas Safe registered Engineer, or they can do it themselves by using our user-friendly platform. We recommend that a Gas Safety Check is performed every year, at least to ensure that the appliances are in good in good condition and do not pose any danger to the people who live in the.

It is not up to tenants to arrange for a gas safety certification or have their appliances tested. It is the landlord's responsibility arrange an annual inspection, and issue a certificate of gas safety.
How much does a Gas Safety Certificate cost?
Gas safety certificates are a legal requirement that landlords must obtain to ensure the safety of their rental properties. The cost of a gas safety check will vary based on the size and location of your property as well as how many gas appliances need inspection.
It's important to communicate with your tenants and let them know when the inspection is scheduled to take place to ensure that they are prepared for it. It's also helpful to explain the reason to let them in so that the engineer can perform the check. It's not uncommon for tenants to be hesitant to grant access as they may feel it's an invasion of privacy or that they could be put in danger if the engineer doesn't have access to examine the fireplace, boiler or other appliances. You should remind that this is a legal requirement. They could also face fines or criminal charges If an engineer is not able to access the fireplace, boiler or any other appliance.
The gas engineer will provide you an official copy of the certificate after the inspection is completed. This will include the date of the inspection as well as the details of the engineer as well as your property address, along with a full list of all appliances or installations that were inspected. It will also indicate whether any of the appliances or installations failed the tests and will outline any work that has to be done.
Gas Safe certificates are usually in yellow and black, and your engineer will send you a copy of each appliance or installation that they have examined. Keep this document for future reference and also to provide a copy to your tenants.
Your gas engineer will also provide you with a copy of the Gas Safety Record, which is valid for 12 months from the date of the inspection. You must renew your Gas Safety Certificate prior to its expiration. You should also give the certificate to any new tenants who move into the property.